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EBCDIC (0037) to/from UTF-8 (1208)


IBM Mainframe Forums -> CLIST & REXX
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Harold Barnes

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Joined: 27 Oct 2015
Posts: 33
Location: United States

PostPosted: Tue Sep 22, 2020 9:11 pm
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On my previous post I received fantastic support in my enlightenment of using translate() to convert EBCDIC to/from ASCII,

I'm assuming I need to write/plagiarize a codepage table for 0037/1208.

Since this is for tcp/ip communication between a TSO client (rexx) and a pc server (c# gui) I need the conversion to be part of the rexx script instead of a batch iconv file conversion.

Maybe there is a better way to do this instead of using translate()?
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prino

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Joined: 07 Feb 2009
Posts: 1315
Location: Vilnius, Lithuania

PostPosted: Tue Sep 22, 2020 10:16 pm
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Harold Barnes wrote:
On my previous post I received fantastic support in my enlightenment of using translate() to convert EBCDIC to/from ASCII,

I'm assuming I need to write/plagiarize a codepage table for 0037/1208.

Since this is for tcp/ip communication between a TSO client (rexx) and a pc server (c# gui) I need the conversion to be part of the rexx script instead of a batch iconv file conversion.

Maybe there is a better way to do this instead of using translate()?

You cannot use translate(), as it only translates single bytes. Some of your 0037 characters will need to be translated to 2(+) byte characters in 1208, and some 2(+) byte characters in 1208 might not be translateable to a single character in 0037.

And you can call iconv from REXX...
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Harold Barnes

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Joined: 27 Oct 2015
Posts: 33
Location: United States

PostPosted: Wed Sep 23, 2020 12:19 am
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Quote:

And you can call iconv from REXX...


This is what I came up with.
Thanks prino for the shove in the right direction!

It looks like iconv puts a new-line character '0A'x at the end of the stdout.

Code:

/* REXX  */
trace o

in.1 = "This is line 1."
in.2 = "This is line 2."
in.0 = 2

do i = 1 to in.0
 say "in: " in.i
end

call bpxwunix 'iconv -f IBM-037 -t UTF8' ,in., out., err.

do i = 1 to out.0
 say "out: " c2x(out.i)
end

do i = 1 to err.0
 say "err: " err.i
end

call bpxwunix 'iconv -t IBM-037 -f UTF8' ,out., outx., err.

do i = 1 to outx.0
 say "outx: " outx.i
 say "outx hex " c2x(outx.i)
end

do i = 1 to err.0
 say "err: " err.i
end

exit 0
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