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remove dups and Order the rows
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V S Amarendra Reddy

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 19, 2011 10:33 pm
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Hi,

My table has data defined below. Please help me to get the expected output.


COL_A COL_B
-------- ---------
P1 ALL PARTS
P2 CLOSED PART 2
P2 CLOSED PART 2
P3 PART 3
P4 BLUE PART
P5 PART 5
P6 CLOSED PART 6


My output table should not contain duplicate ROWS and the rows containing CLOSED should appear in the bottom of the result output.

Can we design a query for this?

Regards
Amar
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Akatsukami

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 19, 2011 11:00 pm
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You didn't design your indexes properly, did you?
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V S Amarendra Reddy

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 19, 2011 11:01 pm
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No there are no indexes, in fact there is no primary key at all for this table.
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Akatsukami

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 19, 2011 11:05 pm
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IOW, you didn't design the indexes properly (i.e., you decided that no indexes were necessary).
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V S Amarendra Reddy

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PostPosted: Tue Jul 19, 2011 11:08 pm
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Actually this is not a real table defined in business. It was given as a exercise to design a query if there is a table like this. So we need to provide a solution for that by designing the query. :-)
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gylbharat

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 20, 2011 11:19 am
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You can use something like
Code:

SELECT COL_A, COL_B
FROM TABLE
ORDER BY CASE
      WHEN SUBSTR(COL_B,1,6) = 'CLOSED' THEN 2
      ELSE 1
    END ASC


Not tested... Let us know if this works for you...
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Nic Clouston

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 20, 2011 2:32 pm
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Gylbharat - you missed the part wre he wants DISTINCT rows. And test before you post.
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gylbharat

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 20, 2011 2:37 pm
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We can put a distinct clause...
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sushanth bobby

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 20, 2011 3:28 pm
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Amar,

Quote:
It was given as a exercise to design a query if there is a table like this. So we need to provide a solution for that by designing the query. :-)

This is an exercise given to you. So, what have you done so far, we can start from there.

Clue : result query might involve GROUP BY/DISTINCT and ORDER BY

Thanks,
Sushanth
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enrico-sorichetti

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 20, 2011 3:35 pm
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if it was an exercise given to you...
ok for hints, but asking for the Full Monty isn' t that too much ?
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PeterHolland

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 20, 2011 4:05 pm
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Isnt DISTINCT used with a SELECT? So the table will not be updated by removing duplicate rows.
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Prasanthhere

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 20, 2011 5:38 pm
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This can be done by a simple UNION ALL

Code:

SELECT  DISTINCT COL_A, COL_B                     
FROM TABLE                                       
WHERE COL_B NOT LIKE '%CLOSED%'                   
UNION ALL                                         
SELECT  DISTINCT COL_A, COL_B                     
FROM TABLE                                       
WHERE COL_B  LIKE '%CLOSED%'                     


O/P

Code:


COL_A  COL_B                                                   
-----  --------------------                                   
P1     ALL PARTS                                               
P3     PART 3                                                 
P4     BLUE PART                                               
P5     PART 5                                                 
P2     CLOSED PART 2                                           
P6     CLOSED PART 6             

                             


This applies only rows containing word closed needs to appear at end.
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GuyC

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PostPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2011 12:52 pm
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Nowhere in the manual it states that union all will always give rows in order of the selects in the union.
I wouldn't depend on it, especially not when parallelism is involved.

besides the "order by case-expression", you can also use "order by posstr()"

Code:
with cte(COL_A,COL_B) as (
select 'P1', 'ALL PARTS' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P3', 'PART 3' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P4', 'BLUE PART' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P5', 'PART 5' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P6', 'CLOSED PART 6' from sysibm.sysdummy1 )

select col_A,col_b from cte
group by col_a,col_b
order by posstr(col_b,'CLOSED')
)
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gylbharat

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PostPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2011 1:04 pm
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GuyC wrote:
Nowhere in the manual it states that union all will always give rows in order of the selects in the union.
I wouldn't depend on it, especially not when parallelism is involved.

besides the "order by case-expression", you can also use "order by posstr()"

Code:
with cte(COL_A,COL_B) as (
select 'P1', 'ALL PARTS' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P3', 'PART 3' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P4', 'BLUE PART' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P5', 'PART 5' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P6', 'CLOSED PART 6' from sysibm.sysdummy1 )

select col_A,col_b from cte
group by col_a,col_b
order by posstr(col_b,'CLOSED')
)


What will happen if table has P7,P8...Etc... Or the table values changes?
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GuyC

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PostPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2011 1:47 pm
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I only added the "with cte" clause for testing purposes
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dick scherrer

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Joined: 23 Nov 2006
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Location: Inside the Matrix
PostPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2011 7:35 pm
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Hello,

Quote:
What will happen if table has P7,P8...Etc... Or the table values changes?
Suggest you run a few tests on your system and see. . .
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V S Amarendra Reddy

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Joined: 13 Sep 2006
Posts: 220
Location: USA
PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2011 12:19 pm
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Hi All,

Thank you very much for all your replies. Actually I resolved it the next day itself. But forgot to update it in the portal. I apologize for that. For some reason I am not getting emails on this post too. So I was not aware that some updates are happening.

Here is what I did.

Code:


SELECT A.COL_A,CASE WHEN SUBSTR(A.COL_B,2,6) = 'CLOSED'
                             THEN SUBSTR(A.COL_B,2)
                             ELSE A.COL_B
                        END
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT COL_A,CASE WHEN COL_B LIKE 'CLOSED%'
                                                    THEN X'FF'||COL_B
                                                    ELSE COL_B
                                            END AS COL_B
          FROM TABLE
         ) AS A

ORDER BY A.COL_B


Thank you all once again.

Regards
Amar
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dick scherrer

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Joined: 23 Nov 2006
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2011 8:33 pm
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Hello,

Quote:
For some reason I am not getting emails on this post too. So I was not aware that some updates are happening.

At the bottom of the "Post a reply" screen is a checkbox that says:
Notify me when a reply is posted.

Make sure this is checked so you receive an e-mail as replies are posted.
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V S Amarendra Reddy

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Joined: 13 Sep 2006
Posts: 220
Location: USA
PostPosted: Tue Jul 26, 2011 9:27 pm
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Hi,

Thank you very much for the information. I will make sure it is checked from further.

Regards
Amar
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Prasanthhere

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Joined: 03 Aug 2005
Posts: 306
PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2011 5:37 pm
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Hi GuyC,

Quote:

Nowhere in the manual it states that union all will always give rows in order of the selects in the union.
I wouldn't depend on it, especially not when parallelism is involved


But you depended on the UNION ALL statement to gets rows in order specified by requestor when declaring the temp table CTE and getting rows into it icon_smile.gif

Code:


with cte(COL_A,COL_B) as (
select 'P1', 'ALL PARTS' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P3', 'PART 3' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P4', 'BLUE PART' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P5', 'PART 5' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P6', 'CLOSED PART 6' from sysibm.sysdummy1 )

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GuyC

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Joined: 11 Aug 2009
Posts: 1281
Location: Belgium
PostPosted: Wed Jul 27, 2011 7:49 pm
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I didn't depend on it, but because in this case the order of the union all was correct, I didn't notice my mistake:

Code:
with cte(COL_A,COL_B) as (
select 'P4', 'BLUE PART' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P3', 'PART 3' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P2', 'CLOSED PART 2' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P1', 'ALL PARTS' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P5', 'PART 5' from sysibm.sysdummy1 union all
select 'P6', 'CLOSED PART 6' from sysibm.sysdummy1 )

select col_A,col_b from cte
group by col_a,col_b
order by posstr(col_b,'CLOSED'),col_a
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