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Write into FILE 3 the contents from File 1 and file 2


IBM Mainframe Forums -> COBOL Programming
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t1nt1n

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Joined: 08 Jul 2005
Posts: 31

PostPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 4:25 pm
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Hello

I have two sorted files as mentioned below

File 1 File 2
------ --------
1 2
2 3
4 4
6 5


I need a logic in COBOL to write into FILE 3 the contents from File 1 and file 2 in sorted order elminating the duplicates(as below).

File 3
-------
1
2
3
4
5
6

Can some one tell me the simplest logic in COBOL ?
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jyoti_sethy

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Joined: 20 Jun 2005
Posts: 4
Location: bangalore

PostPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 5:26 pm
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you can use it through mergesort

efore that your two af the file should be sorted one as you have given the two files are sorte dso you can use mergesort
use it

merge workfile on ascending key <field>
desceding key <filed2> using file1,file2 giving file3.

in your procedure division.

you can get the sorted out you are looking for.
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priyesh.agrawal

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Joined: 28 Mar 2005
Posts: 1448
Location: Chicago, IL

PostPosted: Mon Jul 25, 2005 5:47 pm
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Hi t1nt1n,

Try this code......

Code:
//STEP1     EXEC PGM=ICETOOL                     
//TOOLMSG   DD SYSOUT=*                         
//DFSMSG    DD SYSOUT=*                         
//IN     DD DSN=RECORDS.INPUT.FIRST,DISP=SHR 
//       DD DSN=RECORDS.INPUT.SECOND,DISP=SHR 
//OUT    DD DSN=RECORDS.OUT,           
//          DISP=(,KEEP,DELETE),               
//          SPACE=(80,(10,10),RLSE)             
//TOOLIN DD *                                   
SELECT FROM(IN) TO(OUT) ON(1,1,CH) FIRST       
//   


Regards,

Priyesh.
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karthikuma

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Joined: 29 Mar 2005
Posts: 62

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 10:09 am
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hi friends,

tell me the logic in cobol.i'm waiting any one to give me the syntax of cobol how to do this.

regards,
kumar
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shivashunmugam Muthu

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Joined: 22 Jul 2005
Posts: 114
Location: Chennai

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 11:14 am
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In COBOL u can do file comparison logic...

try to compare wit the key field's of the both files.. say x for file1 & y for file2

compare x &y (in sequential read), if both sorted asc

if x>y

x does nt hav y's entry
write y content in to outfile
read only y again
compare

if x=y
write again the common recd
read both x & y this time

if x<y
x content nt in y...so write x in outfile
read only x this time & compare....

proceed like this till eof for both...this is the simplest logic to avoid duplicates & merging both files
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shivashunmugam Muthu

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Joined: 22 Jul 2005
Posts: 114
Location: Chennai

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 11:14 am
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In COBOL u can do file comparison logic...

try to compare wit the key field's of the both files.. say x for file1 & y for file2

compare x &y (in sequential read), if both sorted asc

if x>y

x does nt hav y's entry
write y content in to outfile
read only y again
compare

if x=y
write again the common recd
read both x & y this time

if x<y
x content nt in y...so write x in outfile
read only x this time & compare....

proceed like this till eof for both...this is the simplest logic to avoid duplicates & merging both files
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shivashunmugam Muthu

Active User


Joined: 22 Jul 2005
Posts: 114
Location: Chennai

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 11:14 am
Reply with quote

In COBOL u can do file comparison logic...

try to compare wit the key field's of the both files.. say x for file1 & y for file2

compare x &y (in sequential read), if both sorted asc

if x>y

x does nt hav y's entry
write y content in to outfile
read only y again
compare

if x=y
write again the common recd
read both x & y this time

if x<y
x content nt in y...so write x in outfile
read only x this time & compare....

proceed like this till eof for both...this is the simplest logic to avoid duplicates & merging both files
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shivashunmugam Muthu

Active User


Joined: 22 Jul 2005
Posts: 114
Location: Chennai

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 11:15 am
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In COBOL u can do file comparison logic...

try to compare wit the key field's of the both files.. say x for file1 & y for file2

compare x &y (in sequential read), if both sorted asc

if x>y

x does nt hav y's entry
write y content in to outfile
read only y again
compare

if x=y
write again the common recd
read both x & y this time

if x<y
x content nt in y...so write x in outfile
read only x this time & compare....

proceed like this till eof for both...this is the simplest logic to avoid duplicates & merging both files
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sriteja

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Joined: 25 Jul 2005
Posts: 15
Location: Hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 12:17 pm
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Dear Priyesh,

Could you please elaborate what the below command line means in the JCL you have given above and how it helps for merge sort.

SELECT FROM(IN) TO(OUT) ON(1,1,CH) FIRST

Regards
Sri
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sriteja

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Joined: 25 Jul 2005
Posts: 15
Location: Hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 12:18 pm
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Dear Priyesh,

Could you please elaborate what the below command line means in the JCL you have given above and how it helps for merge sort.

SELECT FROM(IN) TO(OUT) ON(1,1,CH) FIRST

Regards
Sri
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sriteja

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Joined: 25 Jul 2005
Posts: 15
Location: Hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 12:18 pm
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Dear Priyesh,

Could you please elaborate what the below command line means in the JCL you have given above and how it helps for merge sort.

SELECT FROM(IN) TO(OUT) ON(1,1,CH) FIRST

Regards
Sri
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sriteja

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Joined: 25 Jul 2005
Posts: 15
Location: Hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 12:19 pm
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Dear Priyesh,

Could you please elaborate what the below command line means in the JCL you have given above and how it helps for merge sort.

SELECT FROM(IN) TO(OUT) ON(1,1,CH) FIRST

Regards
Sri
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sriteja

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Joined: 25 Jul 2005
Posts: 15
Location: Hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 12:19 pm
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Dear Priyesh,

Could you please elaborate what the below command line means in the JCL you have given above and how it helps for merge sort.

SELECT FROM(IN) TO(OUT) ON(1,1,CH) FIRST

Regards
Sri
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sriteja

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Joined: 25 Jul 2005
Posts: 15
Location: Hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Aug 02, 2005 12:20 pm
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Dear Priyesh,

Could you please elaborate what the below command line means in the JCL you have given above and how it helps for merge sort.

"SELECT FROM(IN) TO(OUT) ON(1,1,CH) FIRST "

Regards
Sri
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