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How to perform Unstring verb in cobol


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vishal kumar gupta
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PostPosted: Tue Feb 20, 2007 4:54 pm
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hi,
can any body suggest me how can how to perform Unstring verb in cobol if i dont know the exact number of tokens after unstring is performed. ie if i dont want to use a fixed number of working storage variable in the "INTO" clause of Unstring verb ,

like

unstring abc delimited by all spaces into ws-patterns end unstring,

problem is i dont know the number of vlaues coming in ws-patterns, is there any way to know that
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William Thompson

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PostPosted: Tue Feb 20, 2007 5:00 pm
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Use an array for the targets.
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vishal kumar gupta
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PostPosted: Tue Feb 20, 2007 5:16 pm
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1)how to know whether the string has ended

2) if i write

unstring abc-shpr(sub) delimited by all spaces into ws-pattern(sub)

this is what ur saying then will all the delimited tokens be stored?reply
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William Thompson

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PostPosted: Tue Feb 20, 2007 6:02 pm
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You can unstring each field in a perform loop until overflow using the pointer function of the unstring to maintain position.

And because you are going to ask, something like this:
Code:
move 1 to P
perform varying sub from 1 by 1
             until UOVER
  unstring field delimited by thingy
      into area(sub)
      with pointer P
      on overflow set UOVER to true
  end-unstring
end-perform
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vishal kumar gupta
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PostPosted: Tue Feb 20, 2007 6:42 pm
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thanks a lot
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vishal kumar gupta
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 21, 2007 5:27 pm
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HI ,
A small problem , how to declare a pointer ,
either usage as pointer in this case its showing severe errors
or as any numeric variable
suggest
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William Thompson

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PostPosted: Wed Feb 21, 2007 6:31 pm
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I'm sorry, I had assumed you had access to the Fine Manual icon_rolleyes.gif
Enterprise COBOL for z/OS and OS/390
Language Reference

6.2.39.3 POINTER phrase
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vishal kumar gupta
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 22, 2007 4:10 pm
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Code:

PERFORM VARYING WS-SUB2 FROM 1 BY 1                     
                 UNTIL WS-UNTIL-OVER-SW = 'Y'                           
      UNSTRING CMBL16M1-CMBL16M1-LINE(SUB)   
                                  DELIMITED BY ALL SPACES               
                 INTO WS-DELIMITED-PATTERN-NEW(WS-SUB2)       
                 WITH POINTER WS-POINTER                                 
             ON OVERFLOW  MOVE  'Y' TO WS-UNTIL-OVER-SW                     
      END-UNSTRING                                               
END-PERFORM


see the whole code is exploding , here the program is copying only the first element of the field in pattern-new array.But i want to copy the whole broken tokens into the array ,
:-(
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William Thompson

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PostPosted: Thu Feb 22, 2007 4:40 pm
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I'm sorry, but I don't see the "exploding"?
It looks like it should work, why is it exiting the perform?
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vishal kumar gupta
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 22, 2007 5:05 pm
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i have declared ws-pointer as

01 WS-POINTER-P.
05 WS-POINTER PIC S9(3).

array
WS-DELIMITED-PATTERN-NEW as


01 WS-DELIMITED-TABLE-NEW .
05 WS-TABLE-PATTERN-NEW OCCURS 20.
10 WS-DELIMITED-PATTERN-NEW PIC X(40).
i dont know why it is not working . suggest what could go wrong?
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William Thompson

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PostPosted: Thu Feb 22, 2007 5:19 pm
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Code:

display 'limit ' WS-UNTIL-OVER-SW
display '>>>' CMBL16M1-CMBL16M1-LINE(SUB) '<<<'
PERFORM VARYING WS-SUB2 FROM 1 BY 1                     
                 UNTIL WS-UNTIL-OVER-SW = 'Y'                           
      display 'limit in ' WS-UNTIL-OVER-SW
      display 'pointer in ' WS-POINTER
      UNSTRING CMBL16M1-CMBL16M1-LINE(SUB)   
                                  DELIMITED BY ALL SPACES               
                 INTO WS-DELIMITED-PATTERN-NEW(WS-SUB2)       
                 WITH POINTER WS-POINTER                                 
             ON OVERFLOW
                 display 'overflow ' WS-POINTER
                 MOVE  'Y' TO WS-UNTIL-OVER-SW                     
      END-UNSTRING       
      display 'unstrung ' WS-SUB2                                     
      display 'pointer out ' WS-POINTER
      display 'limit in ' WS-UNTIL-OVER-SW
END-PERFORM
Let's see what this shows....
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vishal kumar gupta
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 22, 2007 5:44 pm
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sorry its a cobio (idms dc) display doesnt work here ,
sorry i didnt tell u earlier,
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