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How to access web services/website?


IBM Mainframe Forums -> Mainframe Interview Questions
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elixir1986
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Joined: 10 Nov 2015
Posts: 44
Location: USA

PostPosted: Wed Jan 17, 2024 9:33 am
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Was asked how to access web services/website from mainframes?
I mentioned about accessing using z/OS connect for webservices but interviewer was interested to know other avenues. I searched forum and tried executing some REXX to get to a webservice/website but no success.

Accessing web
Code:

cmd = "curl -k https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1 2>/dev/null"
address USS                                                             
"USSCMD COMMAND('"cmd"') STEM(RESPONSE)"                               
if RESPONSE.0 > 0 then do                                               
  do i = 1 to RESPONSE.0                                               
      say " " RESPONSE.i                                               
  end                                                                   
end                                                                     

                         

response is below,

Code:



response:
4 *-* "USSCMD COMMAND('"cmd"') STEM(RESPONSE)"
  +++ RC(-3) +++   


Connect to website
Code:

 ===>                                                  Scroll ===> CSR
/*  rexx  */                                                         
/*Make a connection to an http server, read the result and exit. */   
Host = 'www.ibm.com'                                                 
Port = '8080'                                                         
                                                                     
srv = Socket('Initialize', 'httpd')                                   
srv= Socket('Socket')                                                 
parse var srv src sockid                                             
srv = Socket('Ioctl',sockid,'FIONBIO','OFF' )                         
srv = Socket('Gethostbyname',Host)                                   
parse var srv src hostip                                             
srv = Socket('Setsockopt',sockid,'SOL_SOCKET','SO_REUSEADDR','ON')   
srv = Socket('Setsockopt',sockid,'SOL_SOCKET','SO_LINGER','OFF')     
srv = Socket('Setsockopt',sockid,'SOL_SOCKET','TCP_NODELAY','OFF')   
srv = Socket('Connect',sockid,'AF_INET' Port hostip)                 
parse var srv src .                                                   
If src > 0                                                           
  then do                                                             
     Say 'Unable to connect to' host':'port                           
     Say 'Socket connect error:' srv                                 
     exit src                                                         
End                                                                   
Exit 0                                                               




response
Code:

 Unable to connect to [url=https://your_URL.com]www.ibm.com:8080[/url]                     
 Socket connect error: 60 ETIMEDOUT Connection timed out   



Any constructive feedback is welcome!
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Rohit Umarjikar

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Joined: 21 Sep 2010
Posts: 3053
Location: NYC,USA

PostPosted: Wed Jan 17, 2024 5:32 pm
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REST APIs , Db2 JDBC , CICS Transaction Gateway (CTG) and CICS HTTP WEB requests .. there are other if you host on Linux but overall it depends on requirements..
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Pedro

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Joined: 01 Sep 2006
Posts: 2547
Location: Silicon Valley

PostPosted: Thu Jan 18, 2024 12:58 am
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If you are trying to get your code to work... can you manually PING those sites? That is, try to make sure it is a network problem, rather than a rexx problem.
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elixir1986
Warnings : 1

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Joined: 10 Nov 2015
Posts: 44
Location: USA

PostPosted: Thu Jan 18, 2024 3:45 am
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Pedro wrote:
If you are trying to get your code to work... can you manually PING those sites? That is, try to make sure it is a network problem, rather than a rexx problem.


I'm able to manually ping...
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vasanthz

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Joined: 28 Aug 2007
Posts: 1742
Location: Tirupur, India

PostPosted: Thu Jan 18, 2024 5:52 pm
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Quote:
I'm able to manually ping...

By ping you mean from command prompt or from Mainframe.

Does
Code:
TSO PING wwwdotwebsitedotcom

work?
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