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DATEADD query trouble


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Shripad AVhad

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Joined: 02 Sep 2015
Posts: 2
Location: India

PostPosted: Tue Sep 15, 2015 11:57 am
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Hi,
I want to fetch First and last date of the previous month from the 1st day of current month. I am using below query..

Code:
EXEC SQL
     SET :WS-END-DATE   = SELECT DATEADD(D,-1,
          DATEADD(MM, DATEDIFF(M,0,GETDATE()),0))
END-EXEC.


but it isn't working,any solutions?

Code'd
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Bill Woodger

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Joined: 09 Mar 2011
Posts: 7309
Location: Inside the Matrix

PostPosted: Tue Sep 15, 2015 12:49 pm
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If it's not working, what is it doing?

If that is supposed to give you two results, how do you intend to get them in one host-variable?

Given the first of a month, you get the first of the previous month by subtracting a month. You get the last of the previous month by subtracting one day.

Whether you need SQL to do this depends. Does your site not have existing "date routines"?

And can you explain in words what you were attempting with your SQL?
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GuyC

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Joined: 11 Aug 2009
Posts: 1281
Location: Belgium

PostPosted: Tue Sep 15, 2015 3:08 pm
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db2 isn't SQLServer

www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSEPEK_11.0.0/com.ibm.db2z11.doc.sqlref/src/tpc/db2z_scalarfunctionsintro.dita

especially
last_day()
day()
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Shripad AVhad

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Joined: 02 Sep 2015
Posts: 2
Location: India

PostPosted: Wed Sep 16, 2015 3:34 pm
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Actually i want to extract first and last day of the previous month.
But with this query its giving me error that 'DATEADD is not allowed.' or something.
Do you have any better suggestion?
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Akatsukami

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Joined: 03 Oct 2009
Posts: 1788
Location: Bloomington, IL

PostPosted: Wed Sep 16, 2015 3:47 pm
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Shripad AVhad wrote:
Actually i want to extract first and last day of the previous month.
But with this query its giving me error that 'DATEADD is not allowed.' or something.
Do you have any better suggestion?

Yes; read about ADD_MONTHS and LAST_DAY in the fine manual.
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Marso

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Joined: 13 Mar 2006
Posts: 1353
Location: Israel

PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2015 2:51 pm
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I have this query:
Code:
SELECT                                                             
   CURRENT DATE AS "CURRENT_DATE",                                 
   LAST_DAY(CURRENT DATE) AS "LAST DAY_OF MONTH",                   
   LAST_DAY(CURRENT DATE - 1 MONTH) + 1 DAY AS "FIRST DAY_OF MONTH",
   LAST_DAY(CURRENT DATE) + 1 DAY AS "1ST DAY_NEXT MONTH",         
   LAST_DAY(CURRENT DATE + 1 MONTH) AS "LAST DAY_NXT MONTH",       
   DATE(CONCAT('01.01.',CHAR(YEAR(CURRENT DATE)-1)))               
      AS "1ST DAY_LAST YEAR",                                       
   DATE(CONCAT('31.12.',CHAR(YEAR(CURRENT DATE)+1)))               
      AS "LAST DAY_NEXT YEAR"                                       
FROM                                                               
   SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1                                                 

It certainly doesn't cover all date manipulations but it gives a good starting point.
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Lori A Darling

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Joined: 18 Aug 2015
Posts: 2
Location: USA

PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2015 6:14 pm
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Here is very simple solution - though not a query - just cobol:

Code:
WORKING-STORAGE
05  WS-LAST-DATE                 PIC 9(08).           
05  WS-LAST-DATER REDEFINES WS-LAST-DATE.             
    10  WS-LAST-CCYY             PIC 9(04) VALUE ZERO.
    10  WS-LAST-MM               PIC 9(02) VALUE ZERO.
    10  WS-LAST-DD               PIC 9(02) VALUE ZERO.



Code:
PROCEDURE DIVISION

 (if current month is 09 and we want first and last date of last month - 08 - then WS-LAST-DATE will be set to 20150801 as we go into this routine)

MOVE 01                            TO WS-LAST-DD         
MOVE WS-CURR-CCYY                  TO WS-LAST-CCYY       
ADD 1 TO WS-CURR-MM                GIVING WS-LAST-MM         
COMPUTE WS-LAST-DD                 = FUNCTION  DATE-OF-INTEGER                               
                                      ( FUNCTION INTEGER-OF-DATE
                                         ( WS-LAST-DATE ) - 1 ) 


Essentially, you give 20150801 as the WS-LAST-DATE.
This code adds 1 to the WS-LAST-MM, making our date 20150901.
Now, it subtracts 1 day from WS-LAST-DATE, giving you the last day of last month - 20150831.

Code'd and de-mangled
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Bill Woodger

Moderator Emeritus


Joined: 09 Mar 2011
Posts: 7309
Location: Inside the Matrix

PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2015 6:39 pm
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Welcome to the forum.

Please use the Code tags to preserve spacing, and the Preview button to see what your text will look like once submitted.

You get to keep your own code-spacing that way as well :-)
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Lori A Darling

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Joined: 18 Aug 2015
Posts: 2
Location: USA

PostPosted: Thu Sep 17, 2015 7:14 pm
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I will have to catch up to de-mangling. Thank you for the help!
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