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how to alter a vsam using its ddname as entryname


IBM Mainframe Forums -> JCL & VSAM
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boyti ko

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Joined: 03 Nov 2014
Posts: 78
Location: Malaysia

PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2015 10:49 am
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Hi,

We are doing our testing and and some of them having this kind of step:

STEP
Code:
//STEP    EXEC PGM=IDCAMS                         
//*                                               
//SYSOUT   DD  SYSOUT=*                                                     
//SYSPRINT DD  SYSOUT=*                           
//INF      DD  DSN=HIQUAL.SEQDS,DISP=SHR
//OUTF     DD  DSN=HIQUAL.VSAM,DISP=SHR   
//SYSIN    DD  DSN=PARMLIB(PARM),DISP=SHR                                   


PARM
Code:
  REPRO INFILE(INF) OUTFILE(OUTF)  REUSE       


our problem is, the OUTF have NOREUSE attribute.
what we do is to put an ALTER before the REPRO. (We do it in-stream)

Code:
  ALTER HIQUAL.VSAM                REUSE       
  REPRO INFILE(INF) OUTFILE(OUTF)  REUSE     


But I'm looking for a way to have something like this so the parm can handle other vsam files as well. Something like the code below to handle any dataset name for OUTF.

Code:
  ALTER    OUTF               REUSE       
  REPRO INFILE(INF) OUTFILE(OUTF)  REUSE       


I have checked this as reference but can't find anything about like this. But I'm hoping there could be a way for it.
link
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PeterHolland

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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2015 12:10 pm
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What do you think about using REUSE at define time of your output vsam dataset?
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PeterHolland

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PostPosted: Thu Nov 19, 2015 1:42 pm
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Or doing a delete/define instead of doing an ALTER
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Willy Jensen

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 12:55 am
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you should be able to do it with a TSO batch like:

// SET DSN=whatever
//*
//ALTER EXEC PGM=IKJEFT1B,
// PARM='ALTER ''&DSN'' REUSE'
//SYSTSPRT DD SYSOUT=*
//SYSTSIN DD DUMMY
//*
//REPRO EXEC PGM=IDCAMS
rest of your job
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RahulG31

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 3:17 am
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From the link you posted, entryname is a required parameter and it should contain the name of the dataset. There is no way we can have a ddname as an entryname.

Even if 'somehow' you were able to achieve anything similar to what you have mentioned, you have to keep in mind that the ALTER will be done everytime when that control card is used whether it's needed or not. This control card will be beneficial only for the first run since the next runs will already have the files as Reusable. That would mean that an ALTER will be done on Reusable files in the subsequent runs (which is completely unnecessary).

I believe that you should do a delete/define as mentioned by Peter.

.
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Rohit Umarjikar

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 3:39 am
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I think, TS just wants this work around for testing purpose ONLY as files are in NOREUSE state and TS may wants to keep two jobs one with Willy's trick and then subsequent one's without that.
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RahulG31

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 3:57 am
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*Not sure if he wants 2 jobs.

Even for testing purpose, It doesn't make sense to do an ALTER when it is not needed.

Testing means running the job multiple times BUT the dataset(s) needs to be Altered only Once. Therefore it makes more sense to run a delete/define one time only to make the file Reusable.

Per me, Altering the file everytime a job is run (specifically in this particular case) is not needed.

.
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boyti ko

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 11:32 am
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Thank you for your reply PeterHolland. What we did now is to put the REUSE inside the vsam definition.
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boyti ko

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 12:43 pm
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Quote:
Thank you for your reply PeterHolland. What we did now is to put the REUSE inside the vsam definition.


I actually supposedly reply that yesterday. I just managed to submit it today and saw that there are others who answered to my question. Thanks to you all.

What we did is to del/def the file with the REUSE on it. But going forward, we're just having a research if there's any other way to do it that time using minimal change only. For example, if there's somehow a code similar to this,
Code:
  ALTER    OUTF               REUSE       
  REPRO INFILE(INF) OUTFILE(OUTF)  REUSE

then we could just edit that parm, add that 1 line and all is good. Then we can handle the REUSE on the del/def later. It's nice to see other answer like Willy that is completely different from what we used to do.
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PeterHolland

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PostPosted: Fri Nov 20, 2015 2:59 pm
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Every time your datasetname changes, you need to change the parm in Willy's solution. So you can as easily change the datasetname in the delete/define. There is no difference, beside the extra TSO step.

You don't even have to use REUSE because you are deleting/defining.
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Willy Jensen

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PostPosted: Sat Nov 21, 2015 7:41 pm
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maybe I should have said that the purpose of my sample was to externalize the clustername. with z/OS 2.1 and onwards you can use symbols instead.
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Abid Hasan

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PostPosted: Tue Nov 24, 2015 10:08 am
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Fwiw, another solution can be building the IDCAMS ALTER control-card through REXX or another tool, I'd a requirement a while back (to delete datasets), I ended up coding a simple DFSORT step, sample given below (since I was working with a large number of datasets, and there was possibility of duplicates hence the SUM FIELDS):

Code:

//SORTIN   DD DSN=<DSN CONTAINING DATASET NAMES ON WHICH ACTIVITY IS TO BE DONE>,DISP=SHR         
//SORTOUT  DD DSN=<A PDS MEMBER OR PS FILE WHERE THE O/P CAN BE STORED>,DISP=SHR       
//SORTMSG  DD SYSOUT=*                                       
//SYSOUT   DD SYSOUT=*                                       
//SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=*                                       
//SYSIN    DD *                                             
  SORT FIELDS=(1,55,CH,A)                                   
  OUTREC FIELDS=(1:C'DELETE ',8:1,55,63:C' PURGE',69:12X'40')
  SUM FIELDS=NONE                                           
/*                                                           


and then have an IDCAMS step as below:

Code:

//STEP002  EXEC PGM=IDCAMS,COND=(0,NE)               
//SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=*                               
//SYSOUT   DD SYSOUT=*                               
//SYSDUMP  DD SYSOUT=*                               
//SYSIN    DD DSN==<A PDS MEMBER OR PS FILE WHERE THE O/P CAN BE STORED>,DISP=SHR


The DFSORT control card will do the trick for the TS, with a few changes to it.

Hth.
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