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davidllw
New User
Joined: 12 May 2005 Posts: 4 Location: China
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Can we use DFSORT to search the dataset with a key word, and then replace it by the other word we specify?
i.e.
Input File A:
AAABBBCCDDDEEE
CCCAAABB
CEDCCC
run after the DFSORT coding
Ouput File B:
AAABBB11DDDEEE
111AAABB
1ED111
All 'CCC' change to '111'.
Thanks...
David |
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References
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Frank Yaeger
DFSORT Moderator
Joined: 15 Feb 2005 Posts: 4618 Location: San Jose, CA
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You say
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| All 'CCC' change to '111'. |
but in your example of input and output you show EVERY 'C' replaced by '1'.
This DFSORT job will give you the output you show by replacing every 'C' with '1'. I've assumed your input file has RECFM=FB and LRECL=80, but you can change the job appropriately for other attributes.
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//S1 EXEC PGM=ICEMAN
//SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=*
//SORTIN DD DSN=... input file (FB/80)
//SORTOUT DD DSN=... output file (FB/80)
//SYSIN DD *
OPTION COPY
* Set up ALTSEQ table for TRAN=ALTSEQ.
* X'C3' = 'C'. X'F1' = '1'.
ALTSEQ CODE=(C3F1)
* Use TRAN=ALTSEQ to change 'C' (X'C3') to '1' (X'F1').
OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,TRAN=ALTSEQ)
/*
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davidllw
New User
Joined: 12 May 2005 Posts: 4 Location: China
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| Many Thanks...I'll try it tomorrow...:) |
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davidllw
New User
Joined: 12 May 2005 Posts: 4 Location: China
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Dear Frank,
I would like to ask one more stupid question. I never use the program highlight below. Is it still the DFSORT?
S1 EXEC PGM=ICEMAN |
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Frank Yaeger
DFSORT Moderator
Joined: 15 Feb 2005 Posts: 4618 Location: San Jose, CA
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| PGM=ICEMAN and PGM=SORT are ways to invoke the primary sort product at your site. If you have DFSORT as the primary sort product at your site, PGM=ICEMAN and PGM=SORT will invoke DFSORT. |
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davidllw
New User
Joined: 12 May 2005 Posts: 4 Location: China
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Frank, Thanks for your reply. I've tried your method. It do work. If I want to make a little change as follows. Can the DFSORT also solve it?
Change all 'C' to 'cat' and all 'B' to 'boys'. It means the length may extend.
i.e.
Input:
CAAAC
AACBBC
Output:
catAAAcat
AAcatboysboyscat
Regards,
David |
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Frank Yaeger
DFSORT Moderator
Joined: 15 Feb 2005 Posts: 4618 Location: San Jose, CA
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DFSORT doesn't have any built-in functions for doing that kind of find and replace.
<It does as of July, 2008 - see my post later on> |
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mohitsaini
New User
Joined: 15 May 2006 Posts: 41
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hello,
Actually I am looking for a replacement for '$' with space (1 Byte only). How do I do that ???
Actually I was referring to the ASCII table for hex equivalent but it was of not help ...
Any kind of help would be really appreciated.
- Mohit |
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sril.krishy
Active User
Joined: 30 Jul 2005 Posts: 162 Location: hyderabad
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Hi,
Try this.
| Code: |
//S1 EXEC PGM=ICEMAN
//SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=*
//SORTIN DD *
AAA$BBCCDDDEEE
CCC$AABB
CED$CC
//SORTOUT DD SYSOUT=*
//SYSIN DD *
OPTION COPY
* SET UP ALTSEQ TABLE FOR TRAN=ALTSEQ.
* X'5B' = '$'. X'40' = blank.
ALTSEQ CODE=(5B40)
* USE TRAN=ALTSEQ TO CHANGE '$' (X'5B') TO ' ' (X'40').
OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,TRAN=ALTSEQ)
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your o/p will look like
| Code: |
AAA BBCCDDDEEE
CCC AABB
CED CC
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Thank you
Krishy |
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mohitsaini
New User
Joined: 15 May 2006 Posts: 41
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Hi Krishy,
It is working now.
Thanks a ton but tell me one thing .... what table are you are referring to figure out '$' as 5B ...
As I mentioned in my previous message that I referred the ASCII table but couldn't find what you got and what you got is working fine ... so plz do tell me what table you are referring to ???
Thanks once again.
Mohit |
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Frank Yaeger
DFSORT Moderator
Joined: 15 Feb 2005 Posts: 4618 Location: San Jose, CA
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| Quote: |
As I mentioned in my previous message that I referred the ASCII table but couldn't find what you got and what you got is working fine ... so plz do tell me what table you are referring to ???
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The ASCII and EBCDIC character sets are different. You need to look at the EBCDIC values for ALTSEQ. Here's a link to a table that shows the ASCII characters on the left and the EBCDIC characters on the right:
http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/UserInfo/Resources/Hardware/IBMp690/IBM/usr/share/man/info/en_US/xlf/html/lr425.HTM
If you go down the page on the right side, you'll see that blank is X'40' in EBCDIC and '$' is X'5B' in EBCDIC. So the ALTSEQ statement you need to change every '$' to a blank is:
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sril.krishy
Active User
Joined: 30 Jul 2005 Posts: 162 Location: hyderabad
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Hi,
The simple thing that I do generally is,open any member in EDIT mode and type the letter which you want to convert.
Then use the HEX on function and see it's hex value and use that one in
ALTSEQ CODE.
When you type $0 and use the HEX on ,you can see the values like this.
54
b0
Thank you
Krishy |
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Frank Yaeger
DFSORT Moderator
Joined: 15 Feb 2005 Posts: 4618 Location: San Jose, CA
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Krishy,
Good suggestion. I often do that too. |
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vinoth_316
New User
Joined: 20 Jun 2006 Posts: 4
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Hi all
I am new to Mainframes, I have a doubt similar to the question in this thread. I need to find out the low and high values in a file and replace them by space. Any help??? |
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mohitsaini
New User
Joined: 15 May 2006 Posts: 41
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What if I want to replace two chars at a time
For example if I want to replace '$' with '0' (zero) and ' '(space) with '0'.
so the input file
abc$a888 9999
would look like:
abc0a88809999
How can we do this in just one step.
Rgds,
Mohit |
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