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Replace the characters with DFSORT?
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Post new topic   Reply to topic    IBMMAINFRAMES.com Support Forums -> DFSORT/ICETOOL
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davidllw

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Joined: 12 May 2005
Posts: 4
Location: China

PostPosted: Thu May 26, 2005 8:47 pm    Post subject: Replace the characters with DFSORT?
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Can we use DFSORT to search the dataset with a key word, and then replace it by the other word we specify?

i.e.

Input File A:
AAABBBCCDDDEEE
CCCAAABB
CEDCCC

run after the DFSORT coding

Ouput File B:
AAABBB11DDDEEE
111AAABB
1ED111

All 'CCC' change to '111'.

Thanks...
David
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References
Frank Yaeger

DFSORT Moderator


Joined: 15 Feb 2005
Posts: 4618
Location: San Jose, CA

PostPosted: Fri May 27, 2005 6:19 am    Post subject:
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You say
Quote:
All 'CCC' change to '111'.
but in your example of input and output you show EVERY 'C' replaced by '1'.

This DFSORT job will give you the output you show by replacing every 'C' with '1'. I've assumed your input file has RECFM=FB and LRECL=80, but you can change the job appropriately for other attributes.

Code:

//S1    EXEC  PGM=ICEMAN
//SYSOUT    DD  SYSOUT=*
//SORTIN DD DSN=...  input file (FB/80)
//SORTOUT DD DSN=...  output file (FB/80)
//SYSIN    DD    *
  OPTION COPY
* Set up ALTSEQ table for TRAN=ALTSEQ.
* X'C3' = 'C'.  X'F1' = '1'.
  ALTSEQ CODE=(C3F1)
* Use TRAN=ALTSEQ to change 'C' (X'C3') to '1' (X'F1').
  OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,TRAN=ALTSEQ)
/*
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davidllw

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PostPosted: Wed Jun 01, 2005 5:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace the characters as the Office WORD can do by DFSO
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Many Thanks...I'll try it tomorrow...:)
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davidllw

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PostPosted: Wed Jun 01, 2005 5:46 pm    Post subject:
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Dear Frank,

I would like to ask one more stupid question. I never use the program highlight below. Is it still the DFSORT?

S1 EXEC PGM=ICEMAN
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Frank Yaeger

DFSORT Moderator


Joined: 15 Feb 2005
Posts: 4618
Location: San Jose, CA

PostPosted: Wed Jun 01, 2005 9:31 pm    Post subject:
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PGM=ICEMAN and PGM=SORT are ways to invoke the primary sort product at your site. If you have DFSORT as the primary sort product at your site, PGM=ICEMAN and PGM=SORT will invoke DFSORT.
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davidllw

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Joined: 12 May 2005
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Location: China

PostPosted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 7:52 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace the characters as the Office WORD can do by DFSO
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Frank, Thanks for your reply. I've tried your method. It do work. If I want to make a little change as follows. Can the DFSORT also solve it?

Change all 'C' to 'cat' and all 'B' to 'boys'. It means the length may extend.

i.e.
Input:
CAAAC
AACBBC

Output:
catAAAcat
AAcatboysboyscat

Regards,
David
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Frank Yaeger

DFSORT Moderator


Joined: 15 Feb 2005
Posts: 4618
Location: San Jose, CA

PostPosted: Thu Jun 02, 2005 8:41 pm    Post subject:
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DFSORT doesn't have any built-in functions for doing that kind of find and replace.

<It does as of July, 2008 - see my post later on>
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mohitsaini

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Joined: 15 May 2006
Posts: 41

PostPosted: Tue Jun 27, 2006 4:55 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace the characters as the Office WORD can do by DFSO
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hello,

Actually I am looking for a replacement for '$' with space (1 Byte only). How do I do that ???

Actually I was referring to the ASCII table for hex equivalent but it was of not help ...

Any kind of help would be really appreciated.

- Mohit
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sril.krishy

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Joined: 30 Jul 2005
Posts: 162
Location: hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Jun 27, 2006 5:33 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace the characters as the Office WORD can do by DFSO
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Hi,
Try this.

Code:

//S1    EXEC  PGM=ICEMAN                               
//SYSOUT    DD  SYSOUT=*                               
//SORTIN    DD *                                       
AAA$BBCCDDDEEE                                         
CCC$AABB                                               
CED$CC                                                 
//SORTOUT   DD SYSOUT=*                               
//SYSIN     DD  *                                     
  OPTION COPY                                         
* SET UP ALTSEQ TABLE FOR TRAN=ALTSEQ.                 
* X'5B' = '$'.  X'40' = blank.                           
  ALTSEQ CODE=(5B40)                                   
* USE TRAN=ALTSEQ TO CHANGE '$' (X'5B') TO ' ' (X'40').
  OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,TRAN=ALTSEQ)                     


your o/p will look like

Code:

AAA BBCCDDDEEE 
CCC AABB       
CED CC         


Thank you
Krishy
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mohitsaini

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PostPosted: Tue Jun 27, 2006 7:48 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace the characters with DFSORT?
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Hi Krishy,

It is working now.

Thanks a ton but tell me one thing .... what table are you are referring to figure out '$' as 5B ...

As I mentioned in my previous message that I referred the ASCII table but couldn't find what you got and what you got is working fine ... so plz do tell me what table you are referring to ???

Thanks once again.

Mohit
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Frank Yaeger

DFSORT Moderator


Joined: 15 Feb 2005
Posts: 4618
Location: San Jose, CA

PostPosted: Tue Jun 27, 2006 8:43 pm    Post subject:
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Quote:
As I mentioned in my previous message that I referred the ASCII table but couldn't find what you got and what you got is working fine ... so plz do tell me what table you are referring to ???


The ASCII and EBCDIC character sets are different. You need to look at the EBCDIC values for ALTSEQ. Here's a link to a table that shows the ASCII characters on the left and the EBCDIC characters on the right:

http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/UserInfo/Resources/Hardware/IBMp690/IBM/usr/share/man/info/en_US/xlf/html/lr425.HTM

If you go down the page on the right side, you'll see that blank is X'40' in EBCDIC and '$' is X'5B' in EBCDIC. So the ALTSEQ statement you need to change every '$' to a blank is:

Code:

      ALTSEQ CODE=(5B40)
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sril.krishy

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Joined: 30 Jul 2005
Posts: 162
Location: hyderabad

PostPosted: Tue Jun 27, 2006 11:38 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace the characters with DFSORT?
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Hi,
The simple thing that I do generally is,open any member in EDIT mode and type the letter which you want to convert.

Then use the HEX on function and see it's hex value and use that one in
ALTSEQ CODE.

When you type $0 and use the HEX on ,you can see the values like this.
54
b0

Thank you
Krishy
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Frank Yaeger

DFSORT Moderator


Joined: 15 Feb 2005
Posts: 4618
Location: San Jose, CA

PostPosted: Wed Jun 28, 2006 1:13 am    Post subject:
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Krishy,

Good suggestion. I often do that too.
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vinoth_316

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Joined: 20 Jun 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 28, 2006 6:54 pm    Post subject:
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Hi all

I am new to Mainframes, I have a doubt similar to the question in this thread. I need to find out the low and high values in a file and replace them by space. Any help???
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mohitsaini

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Joined: 15 May 2006
Posts: 41

PostPosted: Wed Jun 28, 2006 8:25 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace the characters with DFSORT?
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What if I want to replace two chars at a time

For example if I want to replace '$' with '0' (zero) and ' '(space) with '0'.

so the input file

abc$a888 9999

would look like:

abc0a88809999

How can we do this in just one step.

Rgds,
Mohit
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