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Find out the last day and next day of a month


IBM Mainframe Forums -> COBOL Programming
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Vidhya Karthi

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Joined: 28 Aug 2007
Posts: 18
Location: Chennai

PostPosted: Tue Aug 05, 2008 11:53 am
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Hi All,
I want to find out the last day and next day of a month. Input will be a date field in the format (YYYY-MM-DD).
Due to performance issues, we have been asked not to use DB2 functions in our programs. I need the date calculation to be done in Cobol. Can anyone help me out on this?


Thanks in advance
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ashimer

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Joined: 13 Feb 2004
Posts: 551
Location: Bangalore

PostPosted: Tue Aug 05, 2008 3:58 pm
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What you mean by last day and next day of a month ?

if date is 2008-08-05 what is the o/p required ?

try using functions INTEGER-OF-DATE and DAY-OF-INTEGER ..
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Anuj Dhawan

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Joined: 22 Apr 2006
Posts: 6250
Location: Mumbai, India

PostPosted: Tue Aug 05, 2008 5:20 pm
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Hi,

Perhaps I can get the meaning of "Last day of month" but what is "next day of a month "..curious to know..
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expat

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Joined: 14 Mar 2007
Posts: 8797
Location: Welsh Wales

PostPosted: Tue Aug 05, 2008 5:27 pm
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That only happens in leap years, the 28th is the last day of February, and the 29th is the next day of that month icon_eek.gif
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dbzTHEdinosauer

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Joined: 20 Oct 2006
Posts: 6966
Location: porcelain throne

PostPosted: Tue Aug 05, 2008 5:35 pm
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this is an interview or school task. I don't see much business use for this unless it is tied to working days, in which case there needs to be some kind of holiday consideration.

'sides, whoever dictated 'no db2, due to performance considerations', is just one of the many computer iliterates who have beaten the phrase 'due to performance considerations' into the ground.
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Anuj Dhawan

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Joined: 22 Apr 2006
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Location: Mumbai, India

PostPosted: Tue Aug 05, 2008 5:39 pm
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expat wrote:
That only happens in leap years, the 28th is the last day of February, and the 29th is the next day of that month icon_eek.gif
Oh..this was not known to me... icon_neutral.gif
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kumara.kranthi

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Joined: 03 Nov 2006
Posts: 21

PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 12:14 pm
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Hey,

Try like this


COMPUTE DIFF = FUNCTION INTEGER-OF-DATE(DATE1).
ADD 1 TO DIFF.
COMPUTE DATE2 = FUNCTION DATE-OF-INTEGER(DIFF)
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Vidhya Karthi

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Joined: 28 Aug 2007
Posts: 18
Location: Chennai

PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 12:43 pm
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Hi Kumara,
Thanks for the reply. It works for next day.




Anuj,

Next day example:
ex: 2008/01/31
next day: 2008/02/01
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kumara.kranthi

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Joined: 03 Nov 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 1:02 pm
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How u r passing the date, u r using thru file.
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Vidhya Karthi

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Joined: 28 Aug 2007
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 2:05 pm
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yes, i'm done with that..
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Anuj Dhawan

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Joined: 22 Apr 2006
Posts: 6250
Location: Mumbai, India

PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 2:25 pm
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Hi,

Quote:
Next day example:
Thanks.
Quote:
yes, i'm done with that..
Did you get the expected output ?
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mmwife

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Joined: 30 May 2003
Posts: 1592

PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 7:02 pm
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Hi Vidhya,

Move your date to a wrk fld. Add 1 to the mm. If it's 13 move 1 to mm add 1 to yyyy.

In either case move 1 to dd. That gives you the "next day".

Now use Iteger-of-date function, then subtract 1 from the integer, then use Date-of-integer. That gives you the last DOM.
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