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Query in MOVE statement in Cobol.


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sonasheetal

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Joined: 08 Jun 2005
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 11:01 am
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Hi Guys,
Please calrify the following things.
1) When 'MOVE' takes place in COBOL, Is only value of sending data is considered to be moved to receiving filed?
or
Are both value as well as datatype considered for the MOVE?

Because MOVE '123' to 9(3)
MOVE 123 to X(3) are possible.

but MOVE 'ABC' to 9(3) is not possible.
Please explain bit more.

2) Is this MOVE 123(declared as comp) to X(3) possible?If no Why.

Regards,
Sona.
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sonasheetal

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 11:46 am
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I undersatand the concepts of move. If you know the answer for my queries, reply with suitable answer else tell me which manual you are refeering.
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dick scherrer

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 11:14 pm
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Hello,

If you click on "Manuals" at the top of the web page, documentation is available for multiple versions of mainframe COBOL. The first group of manuals is COBOL.
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Phrzby Phil

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 11, 2007 11:25 pm
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You can certainly test each of your questions.
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lanand_hps

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PostPosted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 10:54 pm
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Ya.. Better way to learn is by testing.

The move depends on compiler also.
Most of the times, moves wont give you errors but addition or other manipulation will throw errors.

9(3) to x(3) move is permitted.
9(3) to comp variable move wont give error.
But adding 9(3) to a COMP variable will result in S0C7.

moves in general wont throw errors...
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Craq Giegerich

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PostPosted: Wed Dec 12, 2007 11:59 pm
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lanand_hps wrote:
Ya.. Better way to learn is by testing.
But adding 9(3) to a COMP variable will result in S0C7.


TEST it with a 9(3) field containing valid numeric data!
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dick scherrer

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PostPosted: Thu Dec 13, 2007 12:50 am
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Hello,

Quote:
But adding 9(3) to a COMP variable will result in S0C7.
No, it won't - unless the 9(3) field has invalid data.

As Craig suggests - test it with valid data. . .
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lanand_hps

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 18, 2007 9:18 pm
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As Craig suggests - test it with valid data. . .[/quote]

Get a 9(3) as input in the program using ACCEPT statement and test.
It will abend.
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Craq Giegerich

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 18, 2007 9:44 pm
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lanand_hps wrote:
As Craig suggests - test it with valid data. . .


Get a 9(3) as input in the program using ACCEPT statement and test.
It will abend.[/quote]

Yes it will fail, if the 9(3) field contains nonnumeric data!
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