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Baskaran
Warnings : 1
New User
Joined: 24 Oct 2006
Posts: 32
Location: India
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Hi,
I need to write a cobol program with dynamic SQl.I used
EXEC SQL
PREPARE STMT FROM :WS-SQL-TXT
END-EXEC.
working storage declaration:
01 WS-SQL-VARIABLE.
05 WS-SQL-LENGTH PIC S9(4) COMP.
05 WS-SQL-TXT PIC X(29).
I get a error when compilaing the program,How i can resolve this error
Error:
SQLCODE = -84.
SQLSTATE= '42612' |
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enrico-sorichetti
Superior Member
Joined: 14 Mar 2007
Posts: 10873
Location: italy
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Hi!
I am in a good mood and did the searching and the reading for You
( in the hope of teaching You something )
| Quote: |
-084 UNACCEPTABLE SQL STATEMENT
Explanation: This SQL statement is unacceptable to DB2. One of the following has occurred:
* An attempt has been made to PREPARE or EXECUTE IMMEDIATE an SQL statement that cannot be prepared; refer to the proper SQL statement in DB2 SQL Reference
* The embedded SQL statement is not an SQL statement supported by DB2.
* The statement referenced an undeclared cursor.
* An attempt was made to prepare an ALLOCATE CURSOR statement but the statement identifier is already associated with a declared cursor.
System Action: The statement cannot be executed.
Programmer Response: If the situation involves an SQL statement that cannot be prepared, the problem is in the source of the SQL statement, not the application program. Thus, no action is necessary unless the source of the SQL statement is the application program itself.
If the situation involves an SQL statement that is not supported by DB2, remove it from the application program and precompile again.
If the situation involves an invalid PREPARE of an ALLOCATE CURSOR statement, change the application program to use a statement identifier that is not associated with a declared cursor.
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| Quote: |
42612
The statement string is an SQL statement that is not acceptable in the context in which it is presented.
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if You do not know how to search, here is how
start from
http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/eserver/zseries/zos/bkserv/find_shelves.html
search for a book shelf for DB2
choose the bookshelf related to Your db2 version/release,
in case of multiple bookshelves for the same version/release choose the one with the latest date
search for -84
and You get the first quote
search for 42162
and You get the second quote |
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William Thompson
Global Moderator
Joined: 18 Nov 2006
Posts: 3156
Location: Tucson AZ
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| What is in "WS-SQL-TXT"? Please post the contents. |
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kanak
Moderator
Joined: 12 Mar 2005
Posts: 252
Location: India
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| i think while performing the operation where you are moving the unit sql staement to WS-SQL-TXT, there must be some some spaces or some unwanted charaters are there. So after doing a string operation on WS-SQL-TXT, you do a prepare and at the time it's giving error. Check by debugging the program (whatever you use: intertest, xpeditor, smarttest etc)...what exactly is there in WS-SQL-TXT. Verify that test properly. might be you will be able to locate that. if not plz post that string in forum, without removing any spaces, might experts over here will be able to help you out on the same. |
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Baskaran
Warnings : 1
New User
Joined: 24 Oct 2006
Posts: 32
Location: India
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Hi All,
I need to write a dynamic sql cobol progarm;the Sql will be a select statment .
My doubt is Do i have to use SQLCA or SQLDA in cobol program;Will i get error if i use SQLCA.I tried with SQLCA i got an error sqlcode = -84 error ,I ma not sure if the error is because i used SQLCA instead of SQLDA.
I didnt tried with SQLDA.
Thanks
Baskaran |
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socker_dad
Active User
Joined: 05 Dec 2006
Posts: 177
Location: Seattle, WA
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 SQLCA and SQLDA are two different things.
SQLCA is the SQL Communications Area and contains information about the results of the last SQL statement issued by your program.
SQLDA is used by DB2 to share fields with your program.
In my last CICS/DB2 program, I used SQLCA to evaluate the return codes from my SQL queries, but did not use SQLDA at all.
The -84 return code you received was because of an invalid SQL statement, for one of the following reasons:
1. An attempt to Prepare or Execute Immediate an SQL statement that cannot be Prepared;
2. The embedded SQL statement isn't an SQL statement supported by DB2; or,
3. The statement referenced an undeclared cursor.
Post your statement and let us take a look at it. In the meantime, I highly recommend Murach's DB2 for the COBOL Programmer Parts 1 & 2. Use [URL] BBCode for External Links |
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Baskaran
Warnings : 1
New User
Joined: 24 Oct 2006
Posts: 32
Location: India
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HI,
I have made my program which i have pasted here.For this code if i tried to compile i get an error.Can any one tell me hiow i should proceed
error :
==========================================
*****EXEC SQL
***** PREPARE STMT FROM :WS-SQL-TXT
*****END-EXEC.
MOVE -84 TO SQLCODE.
MOVE '42612' TO SQLSTATE.
DSNH080I E DSNHSM3D LINE 142 COL 36 STRING VARIABLE "WS-SQL-TXT" IS NOT "VARIABLE "WS-SQL-TXT" IS NOT "VARCHAR" TYPE"
Program i used is given below.
==========================================
WORKING STORAGE SECTION.
01 WS-SQL-VARIABLE.
05 WS-SQL-LENGTH PIC S9(4) COMP.
05 WS-SQL-TXT PIC X(100).
*DB2 COPYBOOK
01 TABLE-VLP1053.
05 VLP1053-ROW.
EXEC SQL INCLUDE VLP1053C END-EXEC.
*DB2 DCLGEN FOR TABLE TLP1053.
EXEC SQL INCLUDE VLP1053T END-EXEC.
=================================
Procedure division.
MOVE 24 TO WS-SQL-LENGTH.
MOVE "SELECT CNNO FROM VLP1053"
TO WS-SQL-TXT.
EXEC SQL
DECLARE C1 CURSOR FOR STMT
END-EXEC.
EXEC SQL
PREPARE STMT FROM :WS-SQL-TXT
END-EXEC. [/quote] |
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Baskaran
Warnings : 1
New User
Joined: 24 Oct 2006
Posts: 32
Location: India
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Hi All,
How do fix error DSNH312I?
Senario:
I am working with dynamic sql in a cobol program. i have following declaration in working storage
05 WS-SQL-VARIABLE.
49 WS-string-LENGTH PIC S9(4) COMP.
49 WS-string-TXT PIC X(100).
procedure divi:
move "sql statmanet " to WS-string-TXT .
EXEC SQL prepare STMT from WS-string-TXT |
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enrico-sorichetti
Superior Member
Joined: 14 Mar 2007
Posts: 10873
Location: italy
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| Quote: |
DSNH312I
E csectname LINE nnnn COL cc UNDEFINED OR UNUSABLE HOST VARIABLE name |
You have to check the program and fix it
Since YOU! are asking for help, it would be fair not to make us do the searching and the reading for the message text and explanation |
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ashwinreddy
Active User
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Joined: 16 Sep 2004
Posts: 106
Location: Hyderabad
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